Boundary layers and incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier limit of the Boltzmann equation in a bounded domain
Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications (2015-2016), Exposé no. 2, 16 p.

In this note, we review the recent work [23] on the boundary layer and incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier limit of the Boltzmann equation with a general cut-off collision in a bounded domain. Appropriately scaled families of DiPerna-Lions-(Mischler) renormalized solutions with Maxwell reflection boundary conditions are shown to have fluctuations that converge as the Knudsen number goes to zero. Every limit point is a weak solution to the Navier-Stokes-Fourier system with different types of boundary conditions depending on the ratio between the accommodation coefficient and the Knudsen number.

The main new result is that this convergence is strong in the case of Dirichlet boundary condition. Indeed, we prove that the acoustic waves are damped immediately, namely they are damped in a boundary layer in time. This damping is due to the presence of viscous and kinetic boundary layers in space. As a consequence, we also justify the first correction to the infinitesimal Maxwellian that one obtains from the Chapman-Enskog expansion with Navier-Stokes scaling.

Publié le :
DOI : 10.5802/slsedp.95
Jiang, Ning 1 ; Masmoudi, Nader 2

1 School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan university 430072, Wuhan P.R. China
2 Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences 251 Mercer Street New York, NY 10012 USA
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Jiang, Ning; Masmoudi, Nader. Boundary layers and incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier limit of the Boltzmann equation in a bounded domain. Séminaire Laurent Schwartz — EDP et applications (2015-2016), Exposé no. 2, 16 p. doi : 10.5802/slsedp.95. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.5802/slsedp.95/

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