Number Theory
Hypergeometric functions for function fields and transcendence
[Fonctions hypergéométriques pour les corps de fonctions et transcendance]
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Tome 347 (2009) no. 9-10, pp. 467-472.

Nous étudions les fonctions hypergéométriques pour Fq[T], et démontrons dans le cas entier (non polynomial) la transcendance de leurs valeurs spéciales aux arguments algébriques non nuls qui engendrent des extensions du corps de fonctions rationnelles avec au plus q1 places à l'infini. Nous caractérisons aussi dans le cas équilibré l'algébricité des fonctions hypergéométriques.

We study hypergeometric functions for Fq[T], and show in the entire (non-polynomial) case the transcendence of their special values at nonzero algebraic arguments which generate extension of the rational function field with less than q places at infinity. We also characterize in the balanced case the algebraicity of hypergeometric functions.

Reçu le :
Accepté le :
Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006
Thakur, Dinesh S. 1 ; Wen, Zhi-Ying 2 ; Yao, Jia-Yan 2 ; Zhao, Liang 2

1 Department of Mathematics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
2 Department of Mathematics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China
@article{CRMATH_2009__347_9-10_467_0,
     author = {Thakur, Dinesh S. and Wen, Zhi-Ying and Yao, Jia-Yan and Zhao, Liang},
     title = {Hypergeometric functions for function fields and transcendence},
     journal = {Comptes Rendus. Math\'ematique},
     pages = {467--472},
     publisher = {Elsevier},
     volume = {347},
     number = {9-10},
     year = {2009},
     doi = {10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Thakur, Dinesh S.
AU  - Wen, Zhi-Ying
AU  - Yao, Jia-Yan
AU  - Zhao, Liang
TI  - Hypergeometric functions for function fields and transcendence
JO  - Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
PY  - 2009
SP  - 467
EP  - 472
VL  - 347
IS  - 9-10
PB  - Elsevier
UR  - http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006/
DO  - 10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006
LA  - en
ID  - CRMATH_2009__347_9-10_467_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Thakur, Dinesh S.
%A Wen, Zhi-Ying
%A Yao, Jia-Yan
%A Zhao, Liang
%T Hypergeometric functions for function fields and transcendence
%J Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
%D 2009
%P 467-472
%V 347
%N 9-10
%I Elsevier
%U http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006/
%R 10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006
%G en
%F CRMATH_2009__347_9-10_467_0
Thakur, Dinesh S.; Wen, Zhi-Ying; Yao, Jia-Yan; Zhao, Liang. Hypergeometric functions for function fields and transcendence. Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Tome 347 (2009) no. 9-10, pp. 467-472. doi : 10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1016/j.crma.2009.03.006/

[1] Allouche, J.-P. Note sur un article de Sharif et Woodcock, Sém. de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux, Volume 1 (1989), pp. 163-187

[2] Allouche, J.-P. Transcendence of the Carlitz–Goss gamma function at rational arguments, J. Number Theory, Volume 60 (1996), pp. 318-328

[3] Anderson, G.W.; Brownawell, W.D.; Papanikolas, M.A. Determination of the algebraic relations among special Γ-values in positive characteristic, Ann. Math., Volume 160 (2004) no. 2, pp. 237-313

[4] C.-Y. Chang, M. Papanikolas, D. Thakur, J. Yu, Algebraic independence of arithmetic gamma values and Carlitz zeta values, (2008), submitted for publication

[5] L. Denis, Transcendance et dérivées de l'exponentielle de Carlitz, in: S. David (Ed.), Progr. Math., vol. 116, Séminaire de Théorie des Nombres (Paris, 1991–92), Birkhäuser, 1993, pp. 1–21

[6] Denis, L. Un critère de transcendance en caractéristique finie, J. Algebra, Volume 182 (1996), pp. 522-533

[7] Denis, L. Valeurs transcendantes des fonctions de Bessel–Carlitz, Ark. Mat., Volume 36 (1998), pp. 73-85

[8] Goss, D. Basic Structures of Function Field Arithmetic, Springer, 1998

[9] Harase, T. Algebraic elements in formal power series rings, Israel J. Math., Volume 63 (1988), pp. 281-288

[10] Laohakosol, V.; Kongsakorn, K.; Ubolsri, P. Some transcendental elements in positive characteristic, Sci. Asia, Volume 26 (2000), pp. 39-48

[11] Mendès France, M.; Yao, J.-Y. Transcendence and the Carlitz–Goss gamma function, J. Number Theory, Volume 63 (1997), pp. 396-402

[12] Papanikolas, M. Tannakian duality for Anderson–Drinfeld motives and algebraic independence of Carlitz logarithms, Invent. Math., Volume 171 (2008), pp. 123-174

[13] Sharif, H.; Woodcock, C.F. Algebraic functions over a field of positive characteristic and Hadamard products, J. London Math. Soc., Volume 37 (1988), pp. 395-403

[14] Thakur, D.S. Hypergeometric functions for function fields, Finite Fields Appl., Volume 1 (1995), pp. 219-231

[15] Thakur, D.S. Transcendence of gamma values for Fq[T], Ann. Math., Volume 144 (1996) no. 2, pp. 181-188

[16] Thakur, D.S. An alternate approach to solitons for Fq[T], J. Number Theory, Volume 76 (1999), pp. 301-319

[17] Thakur, D.S. Hypergeometric functions for function fields II, J. Ramanujan Math. Soc., Volume 15 (2000), pp. 43-52

[18] Thakur, D.S. Integrable systems and number theory in finite characteristic, Adv. Nonlinear Math. Sci. Physica D, Volume 152/153 (2001), pp. 1-8

[19] Thakur, D.S. Function Field Arithmetic, World Scientific Publishing Co., Inc., 2004

[20] Villegas, F.R. Integral ratios of factorials and algebraic hypergeometric functions | arXiv

[21] Wade, L.I. Certain quantities transcendental over GF(pn,x), Duke Math. J., Volume 8 (1941), pp. 701-720

[22] Wade, L.I. Certain quantities transcendental over GF(pn,x), II, Duke Math. J., Volume 10 (1943), pp. 587-594

[23] Wade, L.I. Two types of function field transcendental numbers, Duke Math. J., Volume 11 (1944), pp. 755-758

[24] Wade, L.I. Remarks on the Carlitz ψ-functions, Duke Math. J., Volume 13 (1946), pp. 71-78

[25] Yao, J.-Y. A transcendence criterion in positive characteristic and applications, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Sér. I, Volume 343 (2006), pp. 699-704

Cité par Sources :