Partial Differential Equations/Optimal Control
Exact controllability of a cascade system of conservative equations
[Contrôlabilité exacte dʼun système en cascade dʼéquations conservatives]
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Tome 349 (2011) no. 5-6, pp. 291-296.

On considère un système en cascade de deux équations conservatives et lʼon prouve la contrôlabilité du système complet lorsque chaque équation est contrôlable et que le groupe unitaire correspondant à lʼévolution libre est périodique en temps. Ce résultat sʼapplique à des systèmes dʼéquations de Schrödinger ou des ondes. Utilisant la transformée de Kannai, on en déduit quʼun système en cascade dʼéquations de la chaleur est contrôlable à zéro en dimension un, même si les supports du contrôle et du couplage ne sʼintersectent pas.

We consider a cascade system of two conservative equations and prove the controllability of the full system when each equation is controllable, provided that the unitary group corresponding to the free evolution is time-periodic. Applications to systems of Schrödinger (resp. wave) equations are given. With the aid of Kannai transform we infer that a one-dimensional system of heat equations is null controllable even if the supports of the control function and of the coupling term do not intersect.

Reçu le :
Accepté le :
Publié le :
DOI : 10.1016/j.crma.2011.01.014
Rosier, Lionel 1 ; de Teresa, Luz 2

1 Institut Elie-Cartan, UMR 7502 UHP/CNRS/INRIA, B.P. 70239, 54506 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France
2 Instituto de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, C.U. 04510 D.F., Mexico
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Rosier, Lionel; de Teresa, Luz. Exact controllability of a cascade system of conservative equations. Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Tome 349 (2011) no. 5-6, pp. 291-296. doi : 10.1016/j.crma.2011.01.014. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1016/j.crma.2011.01.014/

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