A path-factor is a spanning subgraph F of G such that each component of F is a path of order at least two. Let k be an integer with k ≥ 2. A P$$-factor is a spanning subgraph of G whose components are paths of order at least k. A graph G is called a P$$-factor covered graph if for any edge e of G, G admits a P$$-factor covering e. A graph G is called a P$$-factor uniform graph if for any two distinct edges e1 and e2 of G, G has a P$$-factor covering e1 and excluding e2. In this article, we claim that (1) a 4-edge-connected graph G is a P≥3-factor uniform graph if its sun toughness s(G) ≥ 1; (2) a 4-connected graph G is a P≥3-factor uniform graph if its sun toughness .
Keywords: Graph, edge-connectivity, connectivity, Sun toughness, $$≥3-factor, $$≥3-factor uniform graph
@article{RO_2022__56_6_4057_0,
author = {Liu, Hongxia},
title = {Sun toughness and path-factor uniform graphs},
journal = {RAIRO. Operations Research},
pages = {4057--4062},
year = {2022},
publisher = {EDP-Sciences},
volume = {56},
number = {6},
doi = {10.1051/ro/2022201},
mrnumber = {4515155},
zbl = {1531.05205},
language = {en},
url = {https://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ro/2022201/}
}
Liu, Hongxia. Sun toughness and path-factor uniform graphs. RAIRO. Operations Research, Tome 56 (2022) no. 6, pp. 4057-4062. doi: 10.1051/ro/2022201
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