Reduction of the most degenerate unitary irreductible representations of SO 0 (m,n) when restricted to a non-compact rotation subgroup
Annales de l'institut Henri Poincaré. Section A, Physique Théorique, Tome 9 (1968) no. 4, pp. 327-355.
@article{AIHPA_1968__9_4_327_0,
     author = {Limi\'c, N. and Niederle, J.},
     title = {Reduction of the most degenerate unitary irreductible representations of $SO_0 (m, n)$ when restricted to a non-compact rotation subgroup},
     journal = {Annales de l'institut Henri Poincar\'e. Section A, Physique Th\'eorique},
     pages = {327--355},
     publisher = {Gauthier-Villars},
     volume = {9},
     number = {4},
     year = {1968},
     mrnumber = {240240},
     zbl = {0172.27601},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://www.numdam.org/item/AIHPA_1968__9_4_327_0/}
}
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Limić, N.; Niederle, J. Reduction of the most degenerate unitary irreductible representations of $SO_0 (m, n)$ when restricted to a non-compact rotation subgroup. Annales de l'institut Henri Poincaré. Section A, Physique Théorique, Tome 9 (1968) no. 4, pp. 327-355. http://www.numdam.org/item/AIHPA_1968__9_4_327_0/

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[8] N. Limić, J. Niederle and R. Raczka, J. Math. Phys., t. 8, 1967, p. 1091. | MR

[9] The group G is unimodular if | det AdG(g) | = 1 for all g ∈ G, where AdG(g) is the automorphism of the Lie algebra g of the group G defined by AdG(g): g ∋ X → AdG(g)X = dI(g)eX and I(g) is the inner isomorphism of G onto itself. The group SO0(r, s) is a semi-simple (in fact simple) Lie group, hence unimodular. For the group G = Tm+n-2 s SO0(m - 1, n - 1) we also have | det AdG(g) | = 1, as follows from the following argument. G is a connected group and therefore every neighbourhood U(e) of the identity element e ∈ G generates the whole group G. As G ∋ g → Ad(g) ∈ GL(g) is the homomorphism, it suffices to prove that | det Ad(g) | = 1 for a g ∈ U(e). We choose such U(e) for which a neighbourhood V(o) ∈ g exists such that V(0) ∋ X → exp X ∈ U(e) is the diffeomorphism. Then for every g = exp X ∈ U(e) we have | det Ad (exp X) | = exp { TradX }. In the basis of the Lie algebra of the considered group G, which is the union of the basis of Lie algebras of the groups Tm+n-2 and SO0(m - 1, n - 1), one easily calculates that Tr adX = 0.

[10] A. Weil, L'intégration dans les groupes topologiques et ses applications. Hermann, Paris, 1940. See also S. Helgason, Differential Geometry and Symmetric Spaces, Academic Press, New York and London, 1962. | JFM | Zbl

[11] The Hilbert space h(M) is a Hilbert space vector of which the equivalence classes of complex valued measurable functions f(p) on M such that and the scalar product is defined by Addition of vectors and multiplication of vectors by complex numbers is defined as the corresponding operations with the complex valued functions.

[12] The invariant C2 is a Casimir operator gμνXμXν where gμν is the Cartan metric tensor of the Lie algebra s0(m, n) in a basis X1, X2, ..., X[m+n 2].

[13] Here and elsewhere we use brackets for indices defined as follows:

[14] For instance all UI representations of the group SO0(m, n) m ≥ n ≥ 2 related with three homogeneous spaces M which are classified by the same real number λ ∈ (0, ∞) and the same eigenvalue of the operator P are equivalent.

[15] E.C. Titchmarsh, Eigenfunction expansions, Part I, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1962. | MR | Zbl

[16] N.J. Vilenkin, Special functions and theory of group representation, NA UKA, Moscow, 1965 (In Russian). | MR