A partition π = {V1, V2,…,V$$} of the vertex set V of a graph G into k color classes V$$, with 1 ≤ i ≤ k is called a quorum coloring if for every vertex v ∈ V, at least half of the vertices in the closed neighborhood N [v] of v have the same color as v. The maximum cardinality of a quorum coloring of G is called the quorum coloring number of G and is denoted ψ$$ (G). In this paper, we give answers to four open problems stated in 2013 by Hedetniemi, Hedetniemi, Laskar and Mulder. In particular, we show that there is no good characterization of the graphs G with ψ$$ (G) nor for those with ψ$$ (G) > 1 unless 𝒫 ≠ 𝒩𝒫 ∩ co – 𝒩𝒫. We also construct several new infinite families of such graphs, one of which the diameter diam (G) of G is not bounded.
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DOI : 10.1051/ro/2021116
Keywords: Defensive alliances, quorum colorings, good characterizations, complexity, diameter
@article{RO_2021__55_4_2385_0,
author = {Sahbi, Rafik},
title = {Solutions to four open problems on quorum colorings of graphs},
journal = {RAIRO. Operations Research},
pages = {2385--2394},
year = {2021},
publisher = {EDP-Sciences},
volume = {55},
number = {4},
doi = {10.1051/ro/2021116},
mrnumber = {4297818},
zbl = {1476.05060},
language = {en},
url = {https://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ro/2021116/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - Sahbi, Rafik TI - Solutions to four open problems on quorum colorings of graphs JO - RAIRO. Operations Research PY - 2021 SP - 2385 EP - 2394 VL - 55 IS - 4 PB - EDP-Sciences UR - https://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ro/2021116/ DO - 10.1051/ro/2021116 LA - en ID - RO_2021__55_4_2385_0 ER -
Sahbi, Rafik. Solutions to four open problems on quorum colorings of graphs. RAIRO. Operations Research, Tome 55 (2021) no. 4, pp. 2385-2394. doi: 10.1051/ro/2021116
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